{"id":211,"date":"2025-10-16T17:53:19","date_gmt":"2025-10-16T17:53:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wordpress.goigi.biz\/teenthreads\/?page_id=211"},"modified":"2025-10-16T17:54:48","modified_gmt":"2025-10-16T17:54:48","slug":"sexual-health-stis","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/wordpress.goigi.biz\/teenthreads\/sexual-health-stis\/","title":{"rendered":"Sexual Health &#038; STIs"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>Sexual health<\/h1>\n<p>Information and advice about sexual health, including contraception and sexually transmitted infections (STIs).<\/p>\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-row\">\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-column-two-thirds\">\n<h1>Where can I get sexual health advice, now?<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<article>\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-row\">\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-column-two-thirds\">\n<section>\n<p data-block-key=\"s9o9s\"><b>Forgotten your pill or had unprotected sex? Maybe you&#8217;re worried about something? Here&#8217;s what to do and where to go if you need help urgently.<\/b><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>Could I have a sexually transmitted infection (STI)?<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"h024s\">If you have had unprotected sex (without a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/contraception\/methods-of-contraception\/condoms\/\">condom<\/a>), there&#8217;s a chance you could have caught a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/sexually-transmitted-infections-stis\/\">sexually transmitted infection (STI)<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"pj33g\">Arrange to get tested if you:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-block-key=\"l4jgq\">haven&#8217;t got symptoms, but are worried you might have an STI<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"dk6aj\">have symptoms, such as an unusual discharge<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"m7226\">feel something is wrong<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-block-key=\"9wvok\">If you&#8217;re sexually active, either stop having sex or make sure you use a condom until you get your test results and know for sure whether or not you have an STI.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"kg6q6\">If you do have an STI, using a condom will help prevent passing it on. Your sexual partners should also get tested.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"r9ibq\">You can get free, confidential advice and treatment from your GP or specialist clinics in your area, including if you&#8217;re under 16.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"lgqj4\">Hospitals often have sexual health clinics (also known as GUM clinics), which test for and treat STIs.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"bouzd\">There are also lots of places that are set up especially for young people.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"lqh0b\">Most\u00a0STIs can be easily treated, so don&#8217;t be scared of having a test and finding you do have an STI.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"1dqfz\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/service-search\/sexual-health-services\/find-sexual-health-advice-and-support\">Find sexual health information and support<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>I think I might be pregnant<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"k2lg3\">The first thing to do is find out for certain by taking a pregnancy test. The sooner you do this, the better.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"02m39\">There are lots of places where you can have a free pregnancy test and get confidential advice, even if you&#8217;re under 16.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"lcur9\">These includes:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-block-key=\"svjkn\">sexual health clinics (GUM clinics)<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"svz8c\">contraception clinics (also called family planning clinics)<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"p8ybn\">some young people&#8217;s services\u00a0\u2013 call the national sexual health helpline\u00a0on 0300 123 7123 for details (Monday to Friday, 9am to 8pm, and Saturday and Sunday, 11am to 4pm)<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"3k0mr\">Brook centres\u00a0\u2013 for under-25s &#8211;\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.brook.org.uk\/\">visit the Brook website for details<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"qdi02\">some\u00a0GP surgeries<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-block-key=\"84kyg\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/service-search\/sexual-health-services\/find-sexual-health-advice-and-support\">Find sexual health information and support<\/a><\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"j48ig\">You can also buy a pregnancy test from pharmacies or some supermarkets, which you can do yourself at home.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"ku0ib\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/pregnancy\/trying-for-a-baby\/doing-a-pregnancy-test\/\">Find out more about doing a pregnancy test<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>I&#8217;m pregnant<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"28njr\">If you&#8217;re pregnant and it&#8217;s unplanned, you&#8217;ll need to decide if you want to continue with the pregnancy.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"h730d\">If you decide to have an\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/tests-and-treatments\/abortion\/\">abortion<\/a>, the sooner this is done, the easier and safer it is.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"fkx2k\">But you might want to take time making your decision, which is why it&#8217;s important to find out if you&#8217;re pregnant\u00a0as soon as possible.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"ye55j\">Nobody needs to know you&#8217;re pregnant until you&#8217;re ready to tell them.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"c3inw\">You can ask to see a female doctor if it would make you feel more comfortable.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"etq7z\">If you decide to continue with the pregnancy, you should start your pregnancy (antenatal) care as soon as possible.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"rw2kj\">This includes health checks for you and\u00a0your baby. Your GP can discuss this with you.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"e31fn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/pregnancy\/your-pregnancy-care\/your-antenatal-care\/\">Find out more about antenatal care<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>I&#8217;ve had sex without a condom<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"vavst\">If you have had sex without a condom or the condom splits or comes off, there&#8217;s a risk of both pregnancy and STIs.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"y69s9\">The best thing to do is act quickly. The quicker you act, the sooner you can prevent a pregnancy or get tested for\u00a0an STI.<\/p>\n<h3 data-block-key=\"8urr4\">Pregnancy<\/h3>\n<p data-block-key=\"h4hq8\">You can get pregnant if you have sex without a condom or the condom splits or comes off.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"2kmlu\">In this case, to avoid pregnancy you can either:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-block-key=\"lsold\">take the emergency contraceptive pill, sometimes called the morning-after pill, up to 72 hours (3 days)\u00a0or 120 hours (5 days) after having unprotected sex, depending on the type of pill<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"pwsff\">have an intrauterine device (IUD), sometimes called a coil, fitted up to 120 hours (5 days) after having unprotected sex<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-block-key=\"5g208\">However, try to take emergency contraception before 3 days, or have the coil fitted before 5 days. The sooner you take it, the more effective they will be.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"3mfqi\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/contraception\/emergency-contraception\/\">Find out more about emergency contraception<\/a><\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"3wnxn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/pregnancy\/trying-for-a-baby\/doing-a-pregnancy-test\/\">Take a pregnancy test<\/a>\u00a0if your next period doesn&#8217;t arrive when you expect it to.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"9267y\">If you&#8217;re having sex,\u00a0don&#8217;t regularly rely on emergency contraception to stop you getting pregnant.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"apqtb\">There are lots of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/contraception\/methods-of-contraception\/\">contraceptive options<\/a>\u00a0you can choose from.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"2q7y7\">Talk to a nurse or doctor at a clinic or GP surgery about what type of contraception is right for you.<\/p>\n<h3 data-block-key=\"h256t\">STIs<\/h3>\n<p data-block-key=\"zzorv\">If you have sex without a condom or the condom splits or comes off, you&#8217;re also at risk of getting an STI.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"cso5w\">If this happens and you&#8217;re worried you have caught an STI, you can get confidential help and advice in your local area, as well as free testing for STIs, at:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-block-key=\"oceds\">sexual health clinics (GUM clinics)<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"nisqa\">some community contraceptive clinics<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"2pagi\">some GPs<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-block-key=\"0rqvf\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/service-search\/sexual-health-services\/find-sexual-health-advice-and-support\">Find sexual health information and support<\/a><\/p>\n<h4 data-block-key=\"j3sab\">Chlamydia<\/h4>\n<p data-block-key=\"wxvzx\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/chlamydia\/\">Chlamydia<\/a>\u00a0is one of the most common STIs in the UK.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"dh52j\">It can be easily tested for and testing is free and confidential at a sexual health clinic or GP surgery.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"pr0vp\">You can also buy chlamydia testing kits to use at home, with free tests available online for 15- to 24-year-olds.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"6iv1u\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/service-search\/sexual-health-services\/find-free-chlamydia-home-test-kits-for-under-25s\/\">Find free chlamydia home test kits for under-25s<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>I&#8217;ve\u00a0forgotten to take my pill<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"y3afw\">You may not be protected against pregnancy if you have forgotten to take your pill.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"pmbsw\">This depends on the\u00a0type you&#8217;re taking, how many doses you have missed already,\u00a0and how many\u00a0pills are left in the packet.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"r6w0u\">Find out\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/contraception\/methods-of-contraception\/combined-pill\/missed-or-extra-pill\/\">what to do if\u00a0you miss a combined\u00a0pill<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/contraception\/methods-of-contraception\/progestogen-only-pill\/missed-or-extra-pill\/\">what to do if you miss a progestogen-only pill<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"lunty\">If you have trouble remembering to take a pill every day, you could consider using another method of contraception, such as the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/contraception\/methods-of-contraception\/contraceptive-implant\/\">contraceptive implant<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/contraception\/methods-of-contraception\/contraceptive-injection\/\">contraceptive injection<\/a>\u00a0or\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/contraception\/methods-of-contraception\/iud-coil\/\">IUD<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"mnxbf\">This means you don&#8217;t have to think about your contraception every day or every time you have sex.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"cqn3c\">You may need to use condoms for extra protection.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"qbul\">If you need further advice, speak to a doctor, nurse or pharmacist as soon as possible.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"x12qf\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/contraception\/methods-of-contraception\/\">Find out more about the different contraceptive methods<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>Will medication or being ill affect my pill?<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"jtuuf\">If you take it correctly, at the right time on the right day, the contraceptive pill is 99% effective.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"qbub9\">But certain things, such as being sick (vomiting), can stop it working properly.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"bwvc3\">Always read the leaflet inside the packet so you know what might affect it.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"pv1xl\">Some medicines can prevent the pill working properly. Always ask your doctor or pharmacist to advise you about this\u00a0if they&#8217;re giving you any medicines.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"6kt6m\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/contraception\/pill-sick-vomit-diarrhoea\/\">Find out more about taking the pill\u00a0when you&#8217;re\u00a0sick\u00a0or have diarrhoea<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>I&#8217;ve been\u00a0pushed into sex<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"cfa14\">If someone has forced or persuaded you into a sexual situation you&#8217;re uncomfortable with, help is available.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"lfz8t\">You can call the national\u00a0sexual health helpline free on 0300 123 7123, Monday to Friday, 9am to 8pm, Saturday and Sunday, 11am to 4pm. Your call will be treated with sensitivity and in strict confidence.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"vj0st\">You can also contact a sexual assault referral centre (SARC), where you can get specialist\u00a0support and medical care if you have been sexually assaulted.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"nbhon\">A sexual assault can happen anywhere, including in your home, and is more likely to be carried out by someone you know rather than a stranger.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"xpeaw\">You can also ask at your GP surgery, contraceptive clinic or sexual health clinic.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"ycbgn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/help-after-rape-and-sexual-assault\/\">Find out more about help after rape and sexual assault<\/a>, either for yourself or someone you know.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>Further information<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li data-block-key=\"ard06\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bpas.org\/\">British Pregnancy Advisory Service (bpas)<\/a>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0provides advice and support about contraception, abortion and sexual health; call the helpline on 03457 30 40 30, 8am to 5pm, Monday to Friday, 8am to 4pm, Saturday and 9.30am to 2.30pm on Sunday or email\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:info@bpas.org\">info@bpas.org<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"b1as5\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.brook.org.uk\/\">Brook<\/a>\u00a0\u2013 the young people&#8217;s sexual health charity for under-25s provides advice, support and information about your nearest sexual health clinic<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"mn36s\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.fpa.org.uk\/\">FPA<\/a>\u00a0\u2013 provides information about individual methods of contraception, STIs, pregnancy choices, abortion and planning a pregnancy<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"hvq2j\"><a href=\"http:\/\/switchboard.lgbt\/\">Switchboard: the LGBT+ helpline<\/a>\u00a0\u2013 provides an\u00a0information, support and referral service for lesbians, gay men, bisexual and trans (transgender, transsexual, transvestite) people;\u00a0call the helpline on 0300 330 0630, open\u00a010am to 10pm daily<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"baeee\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.tht.org.uk\/\">Terrence Higgins Trust<\/a>\u00a0\u2013 provides information, support and advice about HIV and sexual health; call the helpline on 0808 802 1221, open 10am to 6pm Monday to Friday<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"208is\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthforteens.co.uk\/sexual-health\/\">Health for Teens<\/a>\u00a0\u2013 includes sexual health information and advice for teenagers<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<aside class=\"nhsuk-grid-row\">\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-column-two-thirds\">\n<div id=\"sibling-nav\" class=\"beta-hub-sibling-nav nhsuk-u-padding-top-5\">\n<h2 class=\"nhsuk-u-font-size-24 nhsuk-u-margin-bottom-4\">More in\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/\">Sexual health<\/a><\/h2>\n<nav class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways\" role=\"navigation\">\n<ul class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__list\">\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item is-active\" aria-current=\"true\">Where can I get sexual health advice, now?<\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/confidentiality-at-sexual-health-services\/\">If I use a sexual health service will they tell my parents?<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/visiting-an-sti-clinic\/\">Visiting a sexual health clinic<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/sexual-health-for-gay-and-bisexual-men\/\">Sexual health for gay and bisexual men<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/sexual-health-for-lesbian-and-bisexual-women\/\">Sexual health for lesbian and bisexual women<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/sex-activities-and-risk\/\">Sex activities and risk<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/help-after-rape-and-sexual-assault\/\">Help after rape and sexual assault<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-row\">\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-column-two-thirds\">\n<h1>If I use a sexual health service will they tell my parents?<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<article>\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-row\">\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-column-two-thirds\">\n<section>\n<p data-block-key=\"vwzp7\"><b>Find out about confidential sexual health services, including contraception, testing for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and advice on unplanned pregnancy, even if you&#8217;re under 16 years old.<\/b><\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"g041x\">Sexual health services (contraception and pregnancy advice, or tests for STIs, including HIV) are free and confidential.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"a69xz\">If you&#8217;re 13 to 16, you have the same rights to confidentiality as an adult. The doctor, nurse or pharmacist will not tell your parents, or anyone else, as long as they believe that you fully understand the information and decisions involved.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"1z8gw\">They&#8217;ll encourage you to\u00a0consider telling your parents or carers, but they will not make you.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"qfu5p\">Even if the doctor, nurse or pharmacist feels that you&#8217;re not mature enough to make a decision yourself, the consultation will still be confidential. They will not tell anyone that you saw them, or anything about what you said.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"7uoby\">The only time a professional might want to tell someone else is if they believe there is a risk to your safety or welfare, such as abuse. The risk would need to be serious, and they would usually discuss this with you first.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"l2buc\">The situation is different for people under 13, because the law says that\u00a0people of this age cannot consent (say yes) to sexual activity. If you&#8217;re under 13, doctors, nurses and health workers might feel it&#8217;s in your best interests to involve other people, such as a social worker.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>What you can get from sexual health services<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"78glr\">If the healthcare worker feels that you understand the information and can make your own decision, you can get advice on\u00a0the following:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-block-key=\"njvmv\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/contraception\/\">contraception<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"72nux\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/contraception\/emergency-contraception\/\">emergency contraception<\/a>\u00a0(the morning after pill or an intrauterine device ([IUD])<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"7mpze\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/contraception\/methods-of-contraception\/condoms\/\">condoms<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"pljw9\">unplanned pregnancy<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"l89ka\">tests and treatments for\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/sexually-transmitted-infections-stis\/\">sexually transmitted infections (STIs)<\/a>, including HIV<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>Help and advice on sexual health<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"mfsu2\">For more information about sexual health services for young people, contact:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-block-key=\"a3jxp\"><a href=\"http:\/\/brook.org.uk\/\">Brook<\/a>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0the young people&#8217;s sexual health charity for under-25s<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"d3mzx\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.fpa.org.uk\/\">FPA<\/a>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0provides information about contraception, STIs, pregnancy choices, abortion and planning a pregnancy<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"pomj2\">National Sexual Health Helpline on\u00a00300 123 7123 \u2013\u00a0a confidential helpline (open 9am to 8pm Monday to Friday, and 11am to 4pm Saturday and Sunday)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<aside class=\"nhsuk-grid-row\">\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-column-two-thirds\">\n<div id=\"sibling-nav\" class=\"beta-hub-sibling-nav nhsuk-u-padding-top-5\">\n<h2 class=\"nhsuk-u-font-size-24 nhsuk-u-margin-bottom-4\">More in\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/\">Sexual health<\/a><\/h2>\n<nav class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways\" role=\"navigation\">\n<ul class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__list\">\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/where-can-i-get-sexual-health-advice-now\/\">Where can I get sexual health advice, now?<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item is-active\" aria-current=\"true\">If I use a sexual health service will they tell my parents?<\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/visiting-an-sti-clinic\/\">Visiting a sexual health clinic<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/sexual-health-for-gay-and-bisexual-men\/\">Sexual health for gay and bisexual men<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/sexual-health-for-lesbian-and-bisexual-women\/\">Sexual health for lesbian and bisexual women<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/sex-activities-and-risk\/\">Sex activities and risk<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/help-after-rape-and-sexual-assault\/\">Help after rape and sexual assault<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-row\">\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-column-two-thirds\">\n<h1>Visiting a sexual health clinic<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<article>\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-row\">\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-column-two-thirds\">\n<section>\n<p data-block-key=\"84ykt\"><b>Getting tested and treated for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) is straightforward and confidential. Most infections can be cured.<\/b><\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"4imgh\">A sexual health clinic (SHC) or genitourinary medicine (GUM) clinic specialises in sexual health, and\u00a0can provide\u00a0tests and treatment for many STIs.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"emh4k\">You can also get advice about contraception, as well as free contraception and condoms.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"3jlbu\">Some sexual health clinics offer other services, including:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-block-key=\"1v3j7\">pregnancy testing<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"34uti\">abortion advice<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"4msro\">help after sexual assault<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"4o0m6\">medicine to protect against HIV (PEP)<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"bebnd\">hepatitis A and B vaccinations<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>Visiting\u00a0a sexual health clinic<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"ctmtt\">You can make an appointment to go to a sexual health clinic.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"e722i\">Some sexual health clinics also offer a drop-in clinic, so you may not need an appointment. But it is a good idea to call the sexual health clinic first to check.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"8qfs2\">You might feel embarrassed, but there&#8217;s no need \u2013 the staff at these clinics are used to testing for all kinds of infections. It&#8217;s their job and they won&#8217;t judge you. They will explain everything to you and make you feel at ease.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"5kpsk\">Anyone can go to a sexual health clinic regardless of their gender, age or whether they have symptoms. If you&#8217;re under 16, the service is still confidential and the clinic won&#8217;t tell your parents.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"7a9cv\">If they suspect you or another young person is at risk of harm, they might need to tell other healthcare services, but they will talk to you before they do this.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"cxuha\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/nhs-services\/sexual-health-services\/find-a-sexual-health-clinic\/\">Find a sexual health clinic<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>Your name and details<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"7zb86\">When you go to a sexual health\u00a0clinic, you&#8217;ll be asked for your name and some contact details.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"acu5z\">You don&#8217;t have to give your real name if you don&#8217;t want to. If you do, it will be kept confidential. Your GP won&#8217;t be told about your visit without your permission.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"nzc5z\">If\u00a0you have tests and the\u00a0results aren&#8217;t available during your visit, the clinic will need to contact you later, so\u00a0give them\u00a0the correct contact details.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"m6chr\">The clinic\u00a0will\u00a0ask how you want to receive your results. They can usually be\u00a0given to you\u00a0over the phone,\u00a0by text, or in an unmarked letter.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>Answering some questions<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"nja7p\">You will see a doctor or a nurse, who will ask you about your medical and sexual history.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"qe6b5\">Be prepared to answer questions about your sex life, including:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-block-key=\"misdb\">when you last had sex<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"dso6n\">whether you&#8217;ve had unprotected sex<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"p2s9y\">whether you have\u00a0any symptoms<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"n6q9w\">why you think you might have an infection<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-block-key=\"ysxvx\">You can ask to see a female or male doctor or nurse if you prefer, but you might have to wait longer than usual for one to become available.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>Having\u00a0STI tests<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"9kloe\">The doctor or nurse will tell you what tests they think you need. They should explain what&#8217;s going on and why they&#8217;re suggesting these tests. If you&#8217;re not sure about anything, ask them to explain.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"2c9t1\">Let them know if you if you&#8217;d like a woman or a man to do the test or if you&#8217;d like someone else to be in the room with you (a chaperone). This could be someone you know, another nurse or a trained member of staff.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"765jq\">Tests you may have include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-block-key=\"muv8r\">a\u00a0urine (pee) sample<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"vmoz9\">a\u00a0blood sample<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"su8vc\">swabs from the urethra (the tube pee comes out of)<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"ekrmk\">an examination of your genitals<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"3xgrm\">if you&#8217;re female, swabs from the vagina, which you can usually do yourself<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-block-key=\"fxk48\">Testing for\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/chlamydia\/\">chlamydia<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/gonorrhoea\/\">gonorrhoea<\/a>\u00a0usually only requires a urine sample or a self-taken swab for a woman. Testing for\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/hiv-and-aids\/\">HIV<\/a>\u00a0requires a blood sample. Testing for\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/syphilis\/\">syphilis<\/a>\u00a0needs a blood sample and you may also have a swab taken if you have any ulcers.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"6ycqy\">Tests for\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/genital-herpes\/\">herpes<\/a>\u00a0aren&#8217;t usually done unless you have sores on your genitals or anus. In this case, a swab will be taken from a sore. This will be uncomfortable for a moment.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"9c3jn\">Find out more about:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-block-key=\"jx8gf\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/chlamydia\/diagnosis\/\">chlamydia testing<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"1mcf2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/genital-herpes\/diagnosis\/\">herpes testing<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"j7yf6\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/syphilis\/diagnosis\/\">syphilis testing<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"yv37m\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/gonorrhoea\/diagnosis\/\">gonorrhoea testing<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"hk3m4\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/hiv-and-aids\/diagnosis\/\">HIV testing<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>Getting your test results<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"fpr5w\">With some tests, you\u00a0can get\u00a0the\u00a0results\u00a0\u2013 and treatment, if you need it\u00a0\u2013\u00a0on the same day. For others, you might have to wait for a week or 2. If this is the case, the clinic will check how you would prefer to receive your results.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"w7h1l\">If you test positive for an STI, you will be asked to go back to the clinic to talk about your results and\u00a0the treatment you need.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"goi0k\">Many STIs can be cured with\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/medicines\/antibiotics\/\">antibiotics<\/a>. Some infections, such as HIV, have no cure, but there are treatments available. The clinic can advise you on these and put you in touch with a counsellor.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"hjg95\">If possible, tell your sexual partner and any ex-partners so they can get tested and treated as well.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"y1786\">If you don&#8217;t want to do this, the clinic\u00a0can usually\u00a0do\u00a0it for you\u00a0\u2013 it&#8217;s called partner notification and the clinic won&#8217;t reveal who you are.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>Using condoms to protect against STIs<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"yyub3\">The best way to protect yourself from getting or passing on an infection is to use a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/contraception\/methods-of-contraception\/condoms\/\">condom<\/a>\u00a0every time you have sex. The clinic can give you some condoms so you can practise safer sex.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"ordvg\">Always buy condoms that have the\u00a0CE mark or BSI kite mark\u00a0on the packet. This means they&#8217;ve been tested to high safety standards.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"f57o3\">Condoms that don&#8217;t have the\u00a0CE mark or\u00a0BSI kite mark\u00a0won&#8217;t meet these standards, so don&#8217;t use them. Get\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/contraception\/methods-of-contraception\/condoms\/\">tips on using condoms<\/a>\u00a0properly.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"02dxq\">Bear in mind that having had\u00a0an STI once doesn&#8217;t make you immune to it\u00a0\u2013\u00a0you can get\u00a0the same infection\u00a0again.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>Other places to go for help<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"uumqk\">Sexual health and GUM clinics have the greatest expertise in testing and treatments for STIs, but you can also go to:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-block-key=\"nc8dm\">your GP<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"jh3ld\">a young people&#8217;s sexual health\u00a0service\u00a0\u2013 call the National Sexual Health Helpline on\u00a00300 123 7123<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"kb0g4\">a community contraception clinic<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"v7y33\">a pharmacy<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-block-key=\"26fr4\">They may be able to offer tests for some infections and advise you on where to go for further help.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"6c1e7\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/service-search\/sexual-health-services\/find-free-chlamydia-home-test-kits-for-under-25s\/\">Find free chlamydia home tests for under 25s<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<aside class=\"nhsuk-grid-row\">\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-column-two-thirds\">\n<div id=\"sibling-nav\" class=\"beta-hub-sibling-nav nhsuk-u-padding-top-5\">\n<h2 class=\"nhsuk-u-font-size-24 nhsuk-u-margin-bottom-4\">More in\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/\">Sexual health<\/a><\/h2>\n<nav class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways\" role=\"navigation\">\n<ul class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__list\">\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/where-can-i-get-sexual-health-advice-now\/\">Where can I get sexual health advice, now?<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/confidentiality-at-sexual-health-services\/\">If I use a sexual health service will they tell my parents?<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item is-active\" aria-current=\"true\">Visiting a sexual health clinic<\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/sexual-health-for-gay-and-bisexual-men\/\">Sexual health for gay and bisexual men<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/sexual-health-for-lesbian-and-bisexual-women\/\">Sexual health for lesbian and bisexual women<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/sex-activities-and-risk\/\">Sex activities and risk<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/help-after-rape-and-sexual-assault\/\">Help after rape and sexual assault<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-row\">\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-column-two-thirds\">\n<h1>Sexual health for gay and bisexual men<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<article>\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-row\">\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-column-two-thirds\">\n<section>\n<p data-block-key=\"rzf6u\">Having unprotected penetrative sex is the most likely way to pass on a sexually transmitted infection (STI).<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"hiebn\">Using a condom helps protect against\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/hiv-and-aids\/\">HIV<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0lowers the risk of getting many other STIs.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"8vv2g\">If you\u2019re a man having sex with men (MSM), without condoms and with someone new, you should have an STI and HIV test every 3 months, otherwise, it should be at least once a year. This can be done at a sexual health clinic (SHC) or genitourinary medicine (GUM) clinic. This is important, as some STIs do not cause any symptoms.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"aufit\">Hepatitis A<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"qcl9k\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/hepatitis-a\/\">Hepatitis A<\/a>\u00a0is a liver infection that&#8217;s spread by a virus in poo.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"97vso\">Hepatitis A is uncommon in the UK but you can get it through sex, including oral-anal sex (&#8220;rimming&#8221;) and giving oral sex after anal sex. MSM with multiple partners are particularly at risk. You can also get it through contaminated food and drink.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"kky1h\">Symptoms of hepatitis A\u00a0can appear up to 8 weeks after sex and include tiredness and feeling sick (nausea).<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"z32cc\">Hepatitis A is not usually life-threatening and most people make a full recovery within a couple of months.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"qtpym\">MSM can avoid getting hepatitis A by:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-block-key=\"4nso5\">washing hands after sex (bottom, groin and penis too by taking a shower, if possible)<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"1cp5x\">changing condoms between anal and oral sex<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"wtjzx\">using a barrier (such as\u00a0a condom cut into a square) for rimming<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"zktqq\">using\u00a0latex or non-latex\u00a0gloves for fingering or fisting<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"4ys5d\">not sharing sex toys<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"oe7z8\">asking about the hepatitis A vaccine at a sexual health clinic or GUM clinic<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-block-key=\"2ktm6\">If you think you might have hepatitis A, or have any questions, visit a sexual health clinic or GUM clinic. The hepatitis A vaccine is available for people at higher risk, including MSM with multiple partners.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"jfjqu\">Hepatitis B<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"4n46z\">Hepatitis B is a viral infection that causes inflammation of the liver. It does not usually cause obvious symptoms and may pass in a few months without treatment. However in some cases the infection can persist and cause serious liver disease, including\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/cirrhosis\/\">cirrhosis<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/liver-cancer\/\">liver cancer<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"7i9r7\">Hepatitis B\u00a0is spread through contact with the blood or body fluids of an infected person. MSM\u00a0are at risk of hepatitis B but they can be protected by the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/vaccinations\/hepatitis-b-vaccine\/\">hepatitis B vaccination<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"zsi96\">Vaccination for MSM\u00a0is available from sexual health clinics, GUM clinics, or from GPs.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"60jtp\">Read more about\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/hepatitis-b\/\">hepatitis B<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"gqher\">Hepatitis C<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"qajir\">Hepatitis C is a viral infection that causes inflammation of the liver. It often does not cause any obvious symptoms at first, but it can lead to serious liver disease if left untreated.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"chkgo\">It is spread through contact with the blood of an infected person. Men who are concerned they are at risk should consult their doctor, sexual health clinic or GUM clinic.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"hrvhn\">Hepatitis C can be treated and is curable in many cases.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"835cd\">Read more about\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/hepatitis-c\/\">hepatitis C<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"jlxd5\">Gonorrhoea<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"bg6ke\">This bacterial infection\u00a0causes stinging when you pee, or the feeling that\u00a0you want to pee but are unable to. It&#8217;s\u00a0passed on\u00a0through anal, oral or vaginal sex with an infected person.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"swn0a\">Gonorrhoea is\u00a0treated with antibiotics.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"iwvoo\">Read more about\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/gonorrhoea\/\">gonorrhoea<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"mecn0\">Non-specific urethritis (NSU)<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"g5h9y\">This is inflammation of the urethra (the tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body) caused by bacteria. It is also called\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/urethritis\/\">non-gonococcal urethritis<\/a>\u00a0(NGU) when the condition is not caused by gonorrhoea.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"d2j7b\">NSU is passed on in the same way as gonorrhoea and often has similar symptoms. It can also be caused by having lots of sex or masturbating a lot, which can make the urethra inflamed.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"ud4zf\">It can be treated with antibiotics.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"h5uxc\">Chlamydia<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"v1fx1\">This is\u00a0a bacterial infection of the urethra, testicles or bottom (rectum). It can also affect the throat and eyes, but this is less common. Chlamydia may cause a discharge, pain when you pee, or pain in the testicles. However, not everyone has symptoms.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"ncy0k\">It\u00a0can be\u00a0passed on\u00a0during sex with an infected person in the same way as gonorrhoea. It&#8217;s treated with antibiotics.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"ggiuf\">Read more about\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/chlamydia\/\">chlamydia<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"bz2pd\">Shigella<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"kqvwu\">This is a bacterial infection of the intestine that causes severe diarrhoea and stomach cramps. It is often mistaken for food poisoning.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"axmnc\">It can be passed on during sex, including anal-oral sex (&#8220;rimming&#8221;) and giving oral sex after anal sex. It is spread very easily \u2013 all it takes\u00a0is a tiny amount of infected poo getting into\u00a0your mouth.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"fxcpl\">A person with shigella can be infectious for up to a month. It\u00a0can be treated with antibiotics. Men who suspect they have shigella should visit a sexual health clinic or their GP to get tested.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"q8scd\">Men can avoid getting shigella by washing their hands after sex (bottom, groin and penis too by taking a shower, if possible), and changing condoms between anal and oral sex.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"p1q93\">Using latex or non-latex gloves for fingering or fisting offers protection. And do not share sex toys or douching equipment.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"0tssj\">You&#8217;ll find more\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/publications\/shigella-leaflet-and-poster\">information about shigella on the Gov.UK website<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"vnvu6\">Genital herpes<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"e8bcy\">Genital herpes\u00a0is\u00a0a viral infection. Symptoms can include painful blisters and ulcers\u00a0on or around\u00a0the penis or\u00a0bottom (anus), although some men have no symptoms.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"a5ona\">The virus stays in the body and can cause outbreaks of blisters.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"89zr5\">Genital herpes can be passed on\u00a0through oral sex with someone who has a cold sore around or in their mouth, or by skin-to-skin genital contact with someone who has genital herpes.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"b1byy\">Antiviral tablets and creams from a GP or sexual health clinic, can help the symptoms.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"r72h2\">Read\u00a0more about\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/genital-herpes\/\">genital herpes<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"50803\">Syphilis<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"3r409\">Syphilis is a bacterial infection\u00a0that causes\u00a0a painless ulcer, usually in the genital area.\u00a0The ulcer\u00a0will disappear on its own\u00a0but other symptoms may appear, such as a rash on the body\u00a0and swollen glands.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"dwjm4\">In its early stages, syphilis is very infectious and can be passed on by close skin contact during sex. If you do not treat it, the infection can eventually spread to the brain or other parts of the body and cause serious, long-term problems.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"au55m\">Treatment is with antibiotic injections or tablets.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"k23yd\">Read more about\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/syphilis\/\">syphilis<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"fsnub\">Genital warts<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"tsaop\">This is a common viral\u00a0infection caused by the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/human-papilloma-virus-hpv\/\">human papillomavirus<\/a>\u00a0(HPV). It appears a few weeks or months after sex with an infected person.\u00a0It can\u00a0cause pinhead-size growths, mostly on or around\u00a0the head of the penis but also in and around the bottom (anus).<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"3v8o2\">The sooner warts are treated, the easier they are to manage. You cannot treat genital warts with the same type of cream you use for warts on other parts of your body. A doctor will freeze them or prescribe a cream to remove them.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"p901p\">You can reduce your risk of getting genital warts by getting the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/vaccinations\/hpv-vaccine\/\">HPV vaccine<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"n4bnf\">MSM up to and including the age of 45 become eligible for free HPV vaccination on the NHS when they visit a specialist sexual health clinic or HIV clinic in England.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"a87cv\">Ask the doctor or nurse at the clinic for more details.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"uz8l9\">Read more about\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/genital-warts\/\">genital warts<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"eb11p\">Pubic lice<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"nod7w\">Pubic lice (also known as &#8220;crabs&#8221;) are small, parasitic insects that live in body hair.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"xcj09\">They are very small (only 2mm), so they can be difficult to see, although their tiny dark eggs can be seen stuck to hair.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"lio2d\">Pubic lice\u00a0prefer the pubic hair around your testicles and bottom but may also be found in\u00a0body hair. They are not found on your scalp.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"gpdbi\">The lice are spread through close bodily contact with an infected person. They can also be spread by sharing clothes, towels or bedding, but this is rare. Symptoms include itching or a rash.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"5r12u\">Treatment can be done at home with\u00a0lotions or creams\u00a0bought\u00a0from a pharmacy (no prescription is\u00a0needed).<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"yqurl\">Read more about\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/pubic-lice\/\">pubic lice<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"boy3x\">Scabies<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"5qkdn\">This is an infection caused by\u00a0tiny mites that burrow under the skin. It\u00a0causes intense itching for most people (though some hardly notice it).<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"hgngy\">Itching usually starts\u00a02 or more weeks after sex with an infected person. You can also get scabies from sharing beds and towels, but this is less common.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"inzjg\">Treatment is similar to treating pubic lice, although you may continue to itch for a few weeks after the mites have been removed.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"d80cs\">Read more about\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/scabies\/\">scabies<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"0zh79\">Get tested<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"8t726\">If you\u00a0have any of the symptoms above or are worried you may have an STI, speak to your GP, visit a sexual health clinic or GUM clinic.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"tjzyr\">Getting tested regularly is a good way to ensure you have a healthy sex life. NHS services are free.<\/p>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"bs8vs\">Protection against HIV<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"8s82k\">If you\u2019re regularly having condomless sex, speak to a health professional at a sexual health clinic or GUM clinic, about PrEP (pre-exposure prophylaxis). PrEP is a medicine you can take daily or on demand (before and after sex) that can protect you from HIV.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"errdf\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/medicines\/pre-exposure-prophylaxis-prep\/\">Find out more about PrEP<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<aside class=\"nhsuk-grid-row\">\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-column-two-thirds\">\n<div id=\"sibling-nav\" class=\"beta-hub-sibling-nav nhsuk-u-padding-top-5\">\n<h2 class=\"nhsuk-u-font-size-24 nhsuk-u-margin-bottom-4\">More in\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/\">Sexual health<\/a><\/h2>\n<nav class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways\" role=\"navigation\">\n<ul class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__list\">\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/where-can-i-get-sexual-health-advice-now\/\">Where can I get sexual health advice, now?<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/confidentiality-at-sexual-health-services\/\">If I use a sexual health service will they tell my parents?<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/visiting-an-sti-clinic\/\">Visiting a sexual health clinic<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item is-active\" aria-current=\"true\">Sexual health for gay and bisexual men<\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/sexual-health-for-lesbian-and-bisexual-women\/\">Sexual health for lesbian and bisexual women<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/sex-activities-and-risk\/\">Sex activities and risk<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/help-after-rape-and-sexual-assault\/\">Help after rape and sexual assault<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-row\">\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-column-two-thirds\">\n<h1>Sexual health for lesbian and bisexual women<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<article>\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-row\">\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-column-two-thirds\">\n<section>\n<p data-block-key=\"5h5oy\"><b>Women who have sex with other women can pass on or get STIs. Know how to protect yourself.<\/b><\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"tigy8\">Women can catch STIs such as\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/chlamydia\/\">chlamydia<\/a>\u00a0when exchanging bodily fluids.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"uwhvx\">Herpes and genital warts can be passed on through skin-to-skin contact. This includes oral sex or using the same hand when touching yourself and then your partner.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"yt66s\">Tips for safer sex between women<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li data-block-key=\"m23lc\">If you&#8217;re using sex toys, use a new condom for each partner or between penetration of different body openings. Sex toys should be washed with soap and water between sessions.<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"4v8hm\">Avoid oral sex if either of you has any cuts or sores in the mouth or on the lips, or use a dental dam. A dental dam is a latex or polyurethane (very thin, soft plastic) square, of about 15cm by 15cm, which you can use to cover the anus or female genitals during oral sex. It acts as a barrier to help prevent sexually transmitted infections passing from one person to another.<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"zg60y\">Some infections\u00a0can be transmitted by\u00a0hands, fingers and mutual vulval rubbing. Wash your\u00a0hands before and after sex.<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"ivwa7\">Wear latex gloves and use plenty of water-based lubricant for vaginal and anal fisting.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"nkift\">Tips for bisexual women on safer sex with men<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"3zz2p\">If\u00a0you have\u00a0vaginal, anal or oral sex with a man, use a condom. When used correctly, condoms protect against unintended pregnancy and STIs. In addition to using condoms, find out about the form of contraception that suits you best.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"nxnzr\">If you think you could be at risk of unintended pregnancy, you have the option of using\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/contraception\/emergency-contraception\/\">emergency contraception<\/a>\u00a0(the &#8220;morning after&#8221; pill or an IUD).<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"5usis\">The emergency pill\u00a0is available from pharmacies, GPs,\u00a0contraception (family planning) clinics and sexual health clinics. The IUD is available from contraception clinics, sexual health clinics and GPs.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"rm0fo\">Symptoms of STIs in women<\/h2>\n<h3 data-block-key=\"wcsc3\">Genital herpes<\/h3>\n<p data-block-key=\"phrdr\">This is caused by a virus, which can spread if you have vaginal, anal or oral sex, or share sex toys. It can also cause cold sores on the mouth and nose.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"4nyem\">Symptoms include painful blisters and ulcers around the genital area, although some women may have no symptoms.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"vs95j\">Antiviral tablets can help the healing process. Read more about\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/genital-herpes\/\">genital herpes<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3 data-block-key=\"z49t1\">Genital warts<\/h3>\n<p data-block-key=\"dbanw\">These are fleshy growths in the vulval and anal region. They may be itchy but are usually painless.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"emgux\">They are caused by certain strains of the\u00a0human papilloma virus (HPV), which are usually sexually acquired through skin contact, such as rubbing vulvas together.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"z7mhp\">Women with genital warts do not need more regular smear tests than those without them, unless you have an abnormal smear. There are a variety of treatment options, including freezing, burning and medicated creams. Read more about\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/genital-warts\/\">genital warts<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3 data-block-key=\"lnmha\">Trichomoniasis<\/h3>\n<p data-block-key=\"4sck9\">Trichomoniasis can be passed between women during any sexual activity that involves the exchange of vaginal fluid.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"i6tr1\">Symptoms include a frothy discharge, pain when peeing, vulval soreness, and sometimes an unpleasant vaginal odour. Some women do not have any symptoms. It is treated with antibiotics.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"r8wy7\">Read more about\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/trichomoniasis\/\">trichomoniasis<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3 data-block-key=\"kpybu\">Chlamydia and gonorrhoea<\/h3>\n<p data-block-key=\"lp6mn\">These STIs are caused by bacteria, which can infect the cervix, rectum, throat and urethra. There may be a discharge, but usually there are no symptoms.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"r7dub\">If\u00a0the conditions are not treated,\u00a0the bacteria may lead to an infection in the fallopian tubes and infertility.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"04dyf\">Chlamydia and gonorrhoea\u00a0can\u00a0be passed between women through shared sex toys, hands, and by rubbing vulvas together. Treatment is with antibiotics.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"dxnom\">Read more about\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/chlamydia\/\">chlamydia<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/gonorrhoea\/\">gonorrhoea<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3 data-block-key=\"0tyez\">Syphilis<\/h3>\n<p data-block-key=\"34bc5\">Syphilis is a bacterial infection that causes a painless ulcer, usually in the genital area. It will disappear on its own, but other symptoms may appear. These can include\u00a0a rash on the body and swollen glands.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"nq5gm\">If it is not treated, syphilis can cause serious nerve and body organ damage later in life.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"pxouc\">In its early stages, syphilis is extremely infectious and can be passed on by close skin contact during sex. Treatment is with antibiotic injections or tablets.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"i5itq\">Read more about\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/syphilis\/\">syphilis<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"y7ry2\">Keeping your vagina healthy<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"xf1dd\">The vagina is self-cleansing, so there&#8217;s no need to wash inside it (douching). Vaginal soreness and vulval irritation can be caused by overuse of perfumed soaps, bubble baths and shower gels.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"s1jmf\">After going to the toilet, always wipe from front to back (from vagina to anus).<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"vgp9x\">When to see a doctor about sexual health<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"1lwtf\">If you have any of the symptoms listed or are worried you may have an STI, speak to your GP or visit an STI clinic.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"d15g3\">Getting tested regularly is a good idea to ensure you have a healthy sex life. NHS services are free.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<aside class=\"nhsuk-grid-row\">\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-column-two-thirds\">\n<div id=\"sibling-nav\" class=\"beta-hub-sibling-nav nhsuk-u-padding-top-5\">\n<h2 class=\"nhsuk-u-font-size-24 nhsuk-u-margin-bottom-4\">More in\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/\">Sexual health<\/a><\/h2>\n<nav class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways\" role=\"navigation\">\n<ul class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__list\">\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/where-can-i-get-sexual-health-advice-now\/\">Where can I get sexual health advice, now?<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/confidentiality-at-sexual-health-services\/\">If I use a sexual health service will they tell my parents?<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/visiting-an-sti-clinic\/\">Visiting a sexual health clinic<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/sexual-health-for-gay-and-bisexual-men\/\">Sexual health for gay and bisexual men<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item is-active\" aria-current=\"true\">Sexual health for lesbian and bisexual women<\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/sex-activities-and-risk\/\">Sex activities and risk<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/help-after-rape-and-sexual-assault\/\">Help after rape and sexual assault<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-row\">\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-column-two-thirds\">\n<h1>Sex activities and risk<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<article>\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-row\">\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-column-two-thirds\">\n<section>\n<p data-block-key=\"3b29u\"><b>Find out about the risks of getting a sexually transmitted infection (STI) from different sexual activities.<\/b><\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"ln0tj\">In nearly every case,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/contraception\/methods-of-contraception\/condoms\/\">condoms<\/a>\u00a0will help protect you against this risk. Learn about\u00a0the risks associated with various sexual activities.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"sqkxk\">Vaginal\u00a0penetrative sex<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"9x37o\">This is when a man&#8217;s penis enters a woman&#8217;s vagina.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"s7ujz\">If a condom is not used, there&#8217;s a risk of pregnancy and getting or passing on STIs, including:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-block-key=\"zi7b0\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/chlamydia\/\">chlamydia<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"lw2pj\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/genital-herpes\/\">genital herpes<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"aiy1o\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/genital-warts\/\">genital warts<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"7yrvu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/gonorrhoea\/\">gonorrhoea<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"myydg\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/hiv-and-aids\/\">HIV<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"y9pdu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/syphilis\/\">syphilis<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-block-key=\"pwkfc\">Infections can be passed on even if the penis doesn&#8217;t fully enter the vagina or\u00a0the man doesn&#8217;t ejaculate (come). This is because infections can be present in pre-ejaculate fluid (pre-come) and some can be passed on when your genital area touches another person&#8217;s genitals.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"0jagv\">Even shallow insertion of the penis into the vagina (sometimes called dipping) carries risks for both partners. Using a condom can help protect against infections.<\/p>\n<h3 data-block-key=\"6hsk9\">Preventing pregnancy<\/h3>\n<p data-block-key=\"x8wya\">There are many methods of contraception to prevent pregnancy, including the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/contraception\/methods-of-contraception\/contraceptive-injection\/\">contraceptive injection<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/contraception\/methods-of-contraception\/contraceptive-patch\/\">contraceptive patch<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/contraception\/methods-of-contraception\/contraceptive-implant\/\">contraceptive implant<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/contraception\/methods-of-contraception\/combined-pill\/\">combined pill<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"hrp20\">Bear in mind using condoms is the only method of contraception that protects against both pregnancy and STIs, so always use a condom as well as your chosen method of contraception.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"zu0wa\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/contraception\/\">Find out more about contraception, including the 15 different methods<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"qmpsq\">Anal\u00a0penetrative sex<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"z0yys\">This is when a man&#8217;s penis enters (penetrates) his partner&#8217;s anus. Men and women might choose to have anal sex whether they&#8217;re gay or straight.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"o6ruv\">Anal sex has a higher risk of spreading STIs than many other types of sexual activity. This is because the lining of the anus is thin and can easily be damaged, which makes it more vulnerable to infection.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"0qkx1\">STIs and other infections that can be passed on during anal sex include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-block-key=\"u96mv\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/chlamydia\/\">chlamydia<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"o1w5e\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/genital-herpes\/\">genital herpes<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"9chdo\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/genital-warts\/\">genital warts<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"2145n\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/gonorrhoea\/\">gonorrhoea<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"14448\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/hiv-and-aids\/\">HIV<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"f3mu8\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/syphilis\/\">syphilis<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"e43qp\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/hepatitis-c\/\">hepatitis C<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-block-key=\"lycew\">Using stronger\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/contraception\/methods-of-contraception\/condoms\/\">condoms<\/a>\u00a0designed for anal sex helps protect against STIs.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"dvtzk\">If you use lubricants, only use water-based ones, which are available from pharmacies.\u00a0Oil-based lubricants such as lotion and moisturiser can cause condoms to break or fail.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"qjwkt\">Get\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/contraception\/methods-of-contraception\/condoms\/\">tips on using condoms<\/a>\u00a0properly.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"asbb9\">Oral\u00a0sex<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"y7dhz\">Oral sex involves sucking or licking the vagina, penis or anus.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"lmyze\">There&#8217;s a risk of getting or passing on STIs if you&#8217;re giving or receiving oral sex. The risk increases if either of you has sores or cuts around the mouth, genitals or anus. Avoid brushing your teeth or using dental floss before oral sex because it can cause your gums to bleed.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"rwdj6\">Viruses and bacteria, which may be present in semen, vaginal fluid or blood, can travel more easily into a partner&#8217;s body through breaks in the skin.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"2tvpr\">Generally,\u00a0the risk of infection is lower when you receive oral sex than when you give someone oral sex. However, it is still possible for STIs to be passed on.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"ug09o\">STIs and other infections that can be passed on through oral sex include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-block-key=\"gsj0s\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/chlamydia\/\">chlamydia<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"ffoe5\">herpes\u00a0\u2013 type 1 and type 2, which can cause\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/cold-sores\/\">cold sores<\/a>\u00a0around the mouth and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/genital-herpes\/\">herpes infection of the genitals or anus<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"0npuk\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/genital-warts\/\">genital warts<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"mtw8m\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/gonorrhoea\/\">gonorrhoea<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"r3pby\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/hepatitis-a\/\">hepatitis A<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/hepatitis-b\/\">hepatitis B<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/hepatitis-c\/\">hepatitis C<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"gpzgi\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/hiv-and-aids\/\">HIV<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"cg7o9\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/syphilis\/\">syphilis<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-block-key=\"7ir52\">If you have a cold sore and you\u00a0give your partner oral sex, you can infect them with the herpes virus. Similarly, herpes can pass from the genitals to the\u00a0mouth.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"vv52j\">The risk of passing on or getting HIV during oral sex is lower than anal or vaginal sex without a condom. However, the risk is increased if there are any cuts or sores in or around the mouth, genitals or anus.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"4wlas\">You can make oral sex safer by using a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/contraception\/male-condoms\/\">condom<\/a>\u00a0as it acts as a barrier between the mouth and the penis.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"bsuik\">Choose a condom that does not contain spermicide, because spermicide can increase the risk of passing on HIV. Also, make sure it has the CE mark or BSI kite mark, which means the condom meets high safety standards.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"cimg5\">Fingering<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"2jmis\">This is when someone inserts one or more fingers into their partner&#8217;s vagina or anus. It&#8217;s not common for fingering to spread STIs, but there are still risks.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"m2l4u\">If there are any cuts or sores on the fingers, no matter how small, the risk of passing on or getting an STI increases.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"bu2oj\">Fingering can also spread small amounts of poo which can cause the STI shigella. Washing your hands after fingering can reduce the change of this.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"8rbm0\">Some people gradually insert the whole hand into a partner&#8217;s vagina or anus; this is called fisting. Not everyone chooses to do this.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"pa6br\">Again, the risk of infection is higher if either person has any cuts or broken skin that comes into contact with their partner. You can lower the risk by wearing surgical gloves.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"r4evq\">Sex toys<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"96p80\">This covers a wide range of items, including vibrators and sex dolls. Any object used in sex can be called a sex toy, whether it&#8217;s designed for this use or not.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"x86av\">It&#8217;s important to keep sex toys clean. If you&#8217;re sharing sex toys, make sure you wash them between\u00a0each use and always put a new condom on them each time.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"vcai4\">Sharing sex toys has risks,\u00a0including getting and passing on STIs such as chlamydia, syphilis and herpes. If there are any cuts or sores around the vagina, anus or penis\u00a0and there&#8217;s blood, there&#8217;s an increased\u00a0risk of passing on hepatitis B, hepatitis C and HIV.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"t2qws\">Urine\u00a0and faeces<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"eneb6\">Some people choose to urinate (pee) on a partner as part of their sex life. There&#8217;s a risk of passing on an infection if the person who&#8217;s being urinated on has broken skin.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"zbp4g\">Faeces\u00a0(poo) carries more of a risk. This is because it contains organisms that can cause illness or infection, for example shigella.\u00a0This is a bacterial infection of the intestine that causes severe diarrhoea and is often mistaken for food poisoning. It can be caught during oral-anal sex and giving oral sex after anal sex\u00a0when even a tiny amount of infected poo can get into the mouth and cause infection.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"awb6k\">Although faeces\u00a0don&#8217;t usually contain HIV (unless they contain blood infected with HIV),\u00a0they can contain the hepatitis A virus. There&#8217;s a chance of infection when faeces come into contact with broken skin, the mouth or the eyes.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"g3sor\">Cutting<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"npy10\">Some people choose to cut their own skin\u00a0or their partner&#8217;s skin as part of sex. This is also called piquerism. There&#8217;s a risk of infections such as HIV, hepatitis B and hepatitis C being passed from person to person through broken skin.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"7210c\">No sexual contact is needed. Simply getting blood on a partner\u00a0is enough to\u00a0transmit these infections.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"7sgqd\">To\u00a0lower the chances of infection, cutting and piercing equipment should be sterilised and not shared.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<aside class=\"nhsuk-grid-row\">\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-column-two-thirds\">\n<div id=\"sibling-nav\" class=\"beta-hub-sibling-nav nhsuk-u-padding-top-5\">\n<h2 class=\"nhsuk-u-font-size-24 nhsuk-u-margin-bottom-4\">More in\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/\">Sexual health<\/a><\/h2>\n<nav class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways\" role=\"navigation\">\n<ul class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__list\">\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/where-can-i-get-sexual-health-advice-now\/\">Where can I get sexual health advice, now?<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/confidentiality-at-sexual-health-services\/\">If I use a sexual health service will they tell my parents?<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/visiting-an-sti-clinic\/\">Visiting a sexual health clinic<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/sexual-health-for-gay-and-bisexual-men\/\">Sexual health for gay and bisexual men<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/sexual-health-for-lesbian-and-bisexual-women\/\">Sexual health for lesbian and bisexual women<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item is-active\" aria-current=\"true\">Sex activities and risk<\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/help-after-rape-and-sexual-assault\/\">Help after rape and sexual assault<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-row\">\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-column-two-thirds\">\n<h1>Help after rape and sexual assault<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<article>\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-row\">\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-column-two-thirds\">\n<section>\n<p data-block-key=\"ufuk9\"><b>If you&#8217;ve been sexually assaulted it&#8217;s important to remember that it was not your fault. Sexual violence is a crime, no matter who commits it or where it happens. Don&#8217;t<\/b>\u00a0<b>be afraid to get help.<\/b><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<p data-block-key=\"rddi0\">There are services that can help if you&#8217;ve been sexually assaulted, raped or abused. You don&#8217;t have to report the assault to the police if you don&#8217;t want to. You may need time to think about what has happened to you.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"5df7\">But you should get medical help for any injuries and because you may be at risk of pregnancy or\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/sexually-transmitted-infections-stis\/\">sexually transmitted infections (STIs)<\/a>. If you want the crime to be investigated, it&#8217;s best to have a forensic medical examination as soon as possible.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"diofd\">Try not to wash or change your clothes immediately after a sexual assault. This may destroy forensic evidence that could be important if you decide to report the assault to the police (although you can still go to the police even if you have washed).<\/p>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"2v2a\">Where to get help<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"86vjs\">Sexual assault referral centres (SARCs) offer medical, practical and emotional support to anyone who has been raped, sexually assaulted or abused. SARCs have specially trained doctors, nurses and support workers to care for you.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"jcpt\">You can get help from a SARC by booking an appointment\u00a0with your nearest one.<\/p>\n<div class=\"nhsuk-action-link\"><a class=\"nhsuk-action-link__link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/service-search\/sexual-health-services\/find-a-rape-and-sexual-assault-referral-centre\/\"><span class=\"nhsuk-action-link__text\">Find your nearest sexual assault referral centre (SARC)<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<p data-block-key=\"rddi0\">Other places you can get help include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-block-key=\"amlcn\">a\u00a0doctor or practice nurse at your GP surgery<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"2nfrn\">a\u00a0voluntary organisation, such as\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/rapecrisis.org.uk\/get-help\/\">Rape Crisis<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.womensaid.org.uk\/\">Women&#8217;s Aid<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.victimsupport.org.uk\/\">Victim Support<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesurvivorstrust.org\/\">The Survivors Trust<\/a>\u00a0or\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/malesurvivor.co.uk\/\">Male Survivors Partnership<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"3v3p7\">the 24-hour\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nationaldahelpline.org.uk\/\">freephone National Domestic Abuse Helpline, run by Refuge<\/a>, on 0808 2000 247<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"cglkh\">the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/247sexualabusesupport.org.uk\/\">rape and sexual abuse support line run by Rape Crisis England and Wales<\/a>\u00a0\u2013 you can call the helpline on 0808 500 2222 or use the online chat (both are free and are open 24 hours a day, every day of the year)<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"4eh7t\">a\u00a0hospital accident and emergency (A&amp;E) department<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"1snjk\">a\u00a0genitourinary medicine (GUM) or sexual health clinic<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"d0dqt\">a\u00a0contraceptive clinic<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"414n8\">a\u00a0young people&#8217;s service<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"d5fqt\">call NHS 111 or\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/111.nhs.uk\/triage\/check-your-symptoms\">get help from 111 online<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"21l5l\">the police, or dial 101<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"8kjmd\">in an emergency, dial 999<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 data-block-key=\"cq2g5\">About sexual assault referral centres (SARCs)<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"55lpm\">Sexual assault referral centres (SARCs) are located across the country and available for everyone, regardless of gender, age, the type of incident, or when it happened.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"8349e\">SARCs offer a range of services, including crisis care, medical and forensic examinations, emergency contraception and testing for STIs. They can also arrange access to an independent sexual assault advisor (ISVA), as well as referrals to mental health support and sexual violence support services.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"dsjmb\">If you are thinking about reporting an assault to the police, the centre can arrange for you to speak to a specially trained police officer who can explain the next steps.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"3emhp\">If you decide to report the assault to the police, specially trained advisors can support you through the criminal justice system. They can also support you through the trial if the case goes to court.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"295q7\">Forensic medical examinations can be arranged, even if you have not decided if you want to report the assault.<\/p>\n<details class=\"nhsuk-details\">\n<summary class=\"nhsuk-details__summary\"><span class=\"nhsuk-details__summary-text\">Having a medical examination at a SARC<\/span><\/summary>\n<div class=\"nhsuk-details__text\">\n<p data-block-key=\"pegaw\">It&#8217;s your choice whether you\u2019re examined or not. You can also choose to have some parts of the examination but not others.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"adpff\">Some people find the examination reassuring. It&#8217;s a chance to check for injuries and infections and collect possible evidence.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"dmsjq\">SARCs have private rooms and specially trained doctors and nurses. You can ask for a male or female examiner and choose who is in the room with you.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"77so0\">A doctor or nurse will ask you health questions, for example about the assault or recent sexual activity. If you choose, they can collect swabs and other samples. They can also document any injuries that can be used as evidence.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"3j2k1\">They will explain what they&#8217;ve found and discuss with you your options. They will also offer you any treatment, such as emergency contraception or protection from certain STIs.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"ftinl\">In most SARCs you can have a shower before you leave, if you want to.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<div class=\"nhsuk-inset-text\">\n<p><span class=\"nhsuk-u-visually-hidden\">Information:<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"2i8uz\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Et6Ja2eCW6E\">NHS video about what happens at a SARC (YouTube)<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>What is sexual assault?<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"5q8gv\">A sexual assault is any sexual act that a person did not consent to or is forced into against their will.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"32cmf\">It&#8217;s a form of sexual violence and includes rape (an assault involving penetration of the vagina, anus or mouth), or other sexual offences, such as groping, forced kissing, child sexual abuse, or the torture of a person in a sexual manner.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"fl19v\">Sexual violence or assault can happen to anyone of any age.<\/p>\n<h3 data-block-key=\"a22fr\">Consent<\/h3>\n<p data-block-key=\"f5se7\">Sexual assault is an act that is carried out without a person&#8217;s active consent. This means they did not agree to it.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"5ubk9\">Consent means saying &#8220;yes&#8221; to what happened.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"flmf3\">Being intoxicated, not being asked, saying nothing, or having said yes in the past, is not consent. Being in a relationship or married to someone is not consent.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"6ktq6\">Consent can be withdrawn at any time.<\/p>\n<h3 data-block-key=\"3pd00\">Sexual assault is a crime<\/h3>\n<p data-block-key=\"4ut7p\">It&#8217;s not uncommon for someone who&#8217;s been sexually assaulted to have no physical injuries or signs of the assault. But sexual assault is still a crime and can be reported to the police in the same way as other crimes.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"6ip0e\">Most sexual assaults are carried out by someone known to the person who&#8217;s been assaulted. This could be a partner, former partner, relative, friend or colleague. The assault may happen in many places, but is usually in the home of the person who&#8217;s been assaulted or the home of the perpetrator (the person carrying out the assault).<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>If your drink has been spiked<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"ih3qa\">Spiking is when alcohol or drugs have been put in your drink without your permission.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"396u4\">If your drink has been spiked or you&#8217;ve been injected with an unknown substance, and you think you&#8217;ve been sexually assaulted, go to\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/service-search\/sexual-health-services\/find-a-rape-and-sexual-assault-referral-centre\/\">your nearest sexual assault referral centre (SARC)<\/a>\u00a0for specialist care and support.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"60phs\">You can also get help from a GP surgery, A&amp;E or a sexual health clinic.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"4fsi3\">If your drink has been spiked but you&#8217;ve not been sexually assaulted, call 111 for urgent medical advice if you have any symptoms you&#8217;re worried about.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"elgvr\">Also, contact the police to tell them what happened.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"dbeil\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.talktofrank.com\/news\/spiking\">Find more information and advice about spiking on the Frank website<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>Looking for forensic evidence<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"js9ug\">If you have been sexually assaulted, you don&#8217;t have to have a forensic medical\u00a0examination. However, it can provide useful evidence if the case goes to court. It\u2019s possible to collect evidence, such as DNA, evidence of spiking and loose hair as part of the medical evidence.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"wx0dt\">You can decide at any stage if you would like a forensic medical examination. However, the sooner this takes place, the more chance of collecting evidence. If the assault occurred more than 7 days ago, it is still worth asking for advice from a SARC or the police about a forensic medical examination if you would like to have one.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"9y636\">Usually, the doctor or nurse will take the samples, such as swabs from anywhere you have been kissed, touched or had anything inserted. They might also take urine and blood samples and occasionally hair, depending on the information you provide about the assault, and also retain some clothing and other items (if they do they will give you new clothes).<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"1g8gg\">You can choose to only have some samples taken, for example, urine or clothing. It&#8217;s important to have the samples taken as soon as possible, as forensic evidence will wear and wash away.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"6r0og\">If you haven&#8217;t decided whether to involve the police, any forensic medical evidence that&#8217;s collected will be stored at the SARC. This allows you time to decide if you do want to report the assault.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"f8tf0\">In some SARCs you can choose to have your samples processed without identifying you (in case the person who assaulted you has assaulted someone else).<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>If you report the assault to the police<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"nux1z\">If you do decide to report the assault to the police, a police officer specially trained in supporting people who have been sexually assaulted will talk to you and help to make sure you understand what&#8217;s going on at each stage.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"4uqq2\">The police will investigate the assault. You will be offered a forensic medical examination and will be asked to make a statement about what happened (what you say is written down, which you check and sign). The police will pass their findings, including the forensic report, to the Crown Prosecution Service, who will decide whether the case should go to trial.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"17tba\">To find out more about what&#8217;s involved in an investigation and trial, you can:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-block-key=\"2vdhs\">Talk to an ISVA, supporting police officer or charity such as\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/rapecrisis.org.uk\/\">Rape Crisis<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"449pc\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/going-to-court-victim-witness\">Find out more on GOV.UK about going to court as a victim or witness<\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"dmald\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rightsofwomen.org.uk\/get-advice\/criminal-law-information\/from-report-to-court-a-handbook-for-adult-survivors-of-sexual-violence\/\">Download a booklet called\u00a0From Report to Court: A handbook for adult survivors of sexual violence, produced by the charity Rights of Women<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>Confidentiality<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"a68t6\">Your details will be kept as confidential as possible. However, if there&#8217;s a police investigation or criminal prosecution linked to the assault, any material relating to it is &#8220;disclosable&#8221;. This means it may have to be produced in court.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"yrtmi\">If there is no investigation or prosecution, information about you won&#8217;t be shared with other services without your permission, unless there&#8217;s a concern that you or anyone else is at risk of serious harm.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>Supporting someone who has been sexually assaulted<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"rkhr1\">Advice for relatives and friends of someone who has been sexually assaulted includes:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-block-key=\"652a2\">Believe what they&#8217;re saying and tell them this.<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"ytoak\">Listen to the person, but don&#8217;t ask for details of the assault. Don&#8217;t ask them why they didn&#8217;t stop it. This can make them feel as though you blame them.<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"1044b\">Offer practical support, such as asking them if they would like you to go with them to appointments.<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"frjw3\">Respect their decisions\u00a0\u2013\u00a0for example, whether or not they want to report the assault to the police.<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"ucwtq\">Bear in mind they might not want to be touched. Even a hug might upset them, so ask first. If you&#8217;re in a sexual relationship with them, be aware that sex might be frightening, and don&#8217;t put pressure on them to have sex.<\/li>\n<li data-block-key=\"2isr4\">Don&#8217;t tell them to forget about the assault. It will take time for them to deal with their feelings and emotions. You can\u00a0help by listening and being patient.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-block-key=\"9f75t\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rasasc.org\/how-to-support-a-survivor\">Find out more about how to support a survivor on the Rape and Sexual Abuse Support Centre website<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>If you&#8217;re worried about a child<\/h2>\n<p data-block-key=\"hn764\">If you&#8217;re worried about a child, it&#8217;s important you talk to a professional who can make sure they are safe. Who you speak to will depend on the situation.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"bj0dq\">A young person might talk to a trusted teacher who would refer to something called the Multi-Agency Safeguarding Hub (MASH) if needed.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"2dqs8\">You can also talk to someone from the MASH, or a social worker or the police if you prefer. You don&#8217;t have to give your name.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"4ie9t\">You can find the number of your local MASH if you search online for MASH in your area.<\/p>\n<p data-block-key=\"bfmrr\">You can also contact the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nspcc.org.uk\/keeping-children-safe\/reporting-abuse\/nspcc-helpline\/\">NSPCC helpline<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<aside class=\"nhsuk-grid-row\">\n<div class=\"nhsuk-grid-column-two-thirds\">\n<div id=\"sibling-nav\" class=\"beta-hub-sibling-nav nhsuk-u-padding-top-5\">\n<h2 class=\"nhsuk-u-font-size-24 nhsuk-u-margin-bottom-4\">More in\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/\">Sexual health<\/a><\/h2>\n<nav class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways\" role=\"navigation\">\n<ul class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__list\">\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/where-can-i-get-sexual-health-advice-now\/\">Where can I get sexual health advice, now?<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/confidentiality-at-sexual-health-services\/\">If I use a sexual health service will they tell my parents?<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/visiting-an-sti-clinic\/\">Visiting a sexual health clinic<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/sexual-health-for-gay-and-bisexual-men\/\">Sexual health for gay and bisexual men<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/sexual-health-for-lesbian-and-bisexual-women\/\">Sexual health for lesbian and bisexual women<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/sexual-health\/sex-activities-and-risk\/\">Sex activities and risk<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"beta-nhsuk-navigation-sideways__item is-active\" aria-current=\"true\">Help after rape and sexual assault<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Credit sources from (\u201cNHS on Sexual Health\u201d)<\/p>\n<\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sexual health Information and advice about sexual health, including contraception and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Where can I get sexual health advice, now? Forgotten your pill or had unprotected sex? Maybe you&#8217;re worried about something? Here&#8217;s what to do and where to go if you need help urgently. Could I have a sexually transmitted infection [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-211","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.goigi.biz\/teenthreads\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/211","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.goigi.biz\/teenthreads\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.goigi.biz\/teenthreads\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.goigi.biz\/teenthreads\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.goigi.biz\/teenthreads\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=211"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.goigi.biz\/teenthreads\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/211\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":213,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.goigi.biz\/teenthreads\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/211\/revisions\/213"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.goigi.biz\/teenthreads\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=211"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}